Welcome to the Biofilomics database.
A biofilm comprises an syntrophic consortium of microorganisms in which cells stick to each other and often also to a surface. These adherent cells become embedded within a slimy extracellular matrix that is composed of extracellular polymeric substances. The cells within the biofilm produce the EPS components, which are typically a polymeric conglomeration of extracellular polysaccharides, proteins, lipids and DNA.
Biofilms may form on living or non-living surfaces and can be prevalent in natural, industrial, and hospital settings. Biofilms can form on the teeth of most animals as dental plaque, where they may cause tooth decay and gum disease.
This database has information about biofilms caused by bacteria in indwelling medical devices. At present the database throws light on Escherichia coli medical biofilms.